之前说过SpringSecurity
的JWT
验证实现:
在上文中SpringSecurity
相关配置是通过继承WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter
实现的,但是在新的SpringBoot
版本(2.7
)中,WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter
已经被标记为弃用了,在将来的版本中可能就被移除了,因此通过继承此类来配置就不太适合了,替代方案就是通过bean
方式配置。
Bean
方式替代继承配置适配器
相较于旧配置方式,JWT
的过滤器实现、错误处理策略等不受任何影响,具体可以查看上篇文章,configure(WebSecurity)
中的配置内容改变为在WebSecurityCustomizer
和SecurityFilterChain
的bean
中实现,这里只列一下新的配置类形式,如下:
package top.wteng.security.configuration;
import top.wteng.jwtsecurity.SecurityConstants;
import top.wteng.jwtsecurity.exception.JwtAccessDeniedHandler;
import top.wteng.jwtsecurity.exception.UnAuthorizedExceptionEntryPoint;
import top.wteng.jwtsecurity.filter.JwtAuthorizationFilter;ilter;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager;
import org.springframework.security.config.Customizer;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.configuration.AuthenticationConfiguration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.method.configuration.EnableGlobalMethodSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityCustomizer;
import org.springframework.security.config.http.SessionCreationPolicy;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.web.SecurityFilterChain;
import org.springframework.web.cors.CorsConfiguration;
import org.springframework.web.cors.CorsConfigurationSource;
import org.springframework.web.cors.UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
@EnableWebSecurity
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true)
public class SecurityConfiguration {
private final String[] unAuthedUrls = new String[]{
"/user/login",
};
/**
* 不需要验证的接口
*/
@Bean
public WebSecurityCustomizer ignoringCustomizer() {
return web-> web
.ignoring()
.antMatchers(unAuthedUrls);
}
/**
* 授权管理的bean
*/
@Bean
public AuthenticationManager authenticationManager(AuthenticationConfiguration authenticationConfiguration) throws Exception {
return authenticationConfiguration.getAuthenticationManager();
}
/**
* 配置过滤器
*/
@Bean
public SecurityFilterChain securityFilterChain(HttpSecurity http, AuthenticationManager authenticationManager) throws Exception {
http.cors(Customizer.withDefaults())
.csrf().disable()
.authorizeRequests(auth -> auth.anyRequest().authenticated())
.authenticationManager(authenticationManager)
.addFilter(new JwtAuthorizationFilter(authenticationManager))
.sessionManagement().sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS)
.and()
.exceptionHandling().authenticationEntryPoint(new UnAuthorizedExceptionEntryPoint())
.accessDeniedHandler(new JwtAccessDeniedHandler());
return http.build();
}
@Bean
public BCryptPasswordEncoder bCryptPasswordEncoder() {
return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
}
@Bean
CorsConfigurationSource corsConfigurationSource() {
org.springframework.web.cors.CorsConfiguration configuration = new CorsConfiguration();
configuration.setAllowedOrigins(Collections.singletonList("*"));
// configuration.setAllowedOriginPatterns(singletonList("*"));
configuration.setAllowedHeaders(Collections.singletonList("*"));
configuration.setAllowedMethods(Arrays.asList("GET", "POST", "DELETE", "PUT", "OPTIONS"));
configuration.setExposedHeaders(Collections.singletonList(SecurityConstants.JWT_HEADER));
configuration.setAllowCredentials(false);
configuration.setMaxAge(3600L);
UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource source = new UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource();
source.registerCorsConfiguration("/**", configuration);
return source;
}
}